商務合同翻譯的注意事項有什么？
日期：2019-09-02 發布人： 來源： 閱讀量：
商務合同翻譯要具有扎實的基本功，還要有一定的專業知識，下面證件翻譯公司給大家分享商務合同翻譯的注意事項有什么?
Business contract translation should have solid basic skills and professional knowledge. What are the precautions of business contract translation shared by the certificate translation company below?
一、用詞準確嚴謹
1. Accurate and precise wording
合同是經過認真推敲的，所表達的意義往往十分準確，措詞和句法結構大都很嚴謹。 法語合同翻譯也應將“準確嚴謹”作為首要標準提出，譯文要準確無誤地表達原文的內容。詞語是合同構成的基本單位, 譯者應根據專業特點和搭配關系等方面判斷確定具體的詞義，有些詞匯在合同文本中與其中生活中常用意思有所不同，有時同一個單詞在不同的合同文本中所表達的意思也有差別。
Contracts are carefully deliberated, and the meaning they convey is often very accurate, and the wording and syntactic structure are mostly rigorous. French contract translation should also take "accuracy and rigor" as the primary criterion, and the translation should express the content of the original text accurately and correctly. Words are the basic unit of contract formation. Translators should judge and determine specific meanings according to their professional characteristics and collocation relations. Some words in contract text have different meanings from those commonly used in life. Sometimes the same word has different meanings in different contract texts.
二、規范得體
2. Standardization and Appropriateness
法語合同屬于莊重性文體，不允許文字上的隨意性,翻譯時要規范得體，用合乎合同語言要求的中文表達出來。
French contract belongs to solemn style. It does not allow arbitrariness in writing. It should be standardized and appropriately translated and expressed in Chinese that meets the requirements of contract language.
總之，每一份法語合同翻譯對促成和確保每一筆業務的簽定和順利履行都是十分重要的。所以譯員應牢記合同法語翻譯所應該注意的兩個主要要求：
In a word, every French contract translation is very important to facilitate and ensure the signing and smooth implementation of every business. Therefore, translators should bear in mind the two main requirements that should be paid attention to in French translation of contracts:
1、忠實于原文的內容，將原文的內容充分表達出來，無任意增減刪略或歪曲背離。
1. Be faithful to the content of the original text and fully express the content of the original text without any arbitrary additions, deletions or distortions.
2、使用規范的譯文語言形式，力求簡明易懂、文理正確、嚴謹通順，無生硬晦澀之處。
2. Use standard translation language form, strive to be concise and easy to understand, correct in literary theory, rigorous and smooth, without any rigidity or obscurity.
在這兩個要求的基礎上貫通理順每一份合同所涉及的專業背景和文化背景，先將著眼點放在對原文的忠實、準確的理解上，然后再盡可能精確地翻譯出每一項條款，尤其是具體條款的真正涵義。為了準確翻譯，避免理解歧義，業務人員往往在合同的一開始就使用大量的定義條款，把合同中的重要名詞的含義加以界定，給予充分解釋，以免日后發生分歧。這種在草擬合同時嚴謹的做法，對合同的翻譯有很大幫助，并有助于雙方順利達成交易。而理解對于翻譯的重要性是毋庸置疑的。翻譯中理解常常是第一位的，沒有對合同每一項條款準確、到位的把握和理解，就很難有忠實、精確的翻譯表達。
On the basis of these two requirements, we should straighten out the professional and cultural background involved in each contract, first focus on the faithful and accurate understanding of the original text, and then translate each clause as accurately as possible, especially the true meaning of the specific clause. In order to translate accurately and avoid misunderstanding, business people often use a large number of defining clauses at the beginning of a contract to define the meanings of important terms in the contract and give full explanations so as to avoid future disagreements. This rigorous method of drafting and fitting is of great help to the translation of contracts and to the smooth conclusion of transactions between the two sides. Understanding is undoubtedly of great importance to translation. Understanding is often the first step in translation. Without an accurate and proper understanding of each clause of the contract, it is difficult to have a faithful and accurate translation expression.
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