商務英語和英語翻譯有什么區別呢?
日期：2020-02-07 發布人： 來源： 閱讀量：
很多人都覺的商務英語就是口譯，英語翻譯就相當于筆譯，這種理解不是完全正確的，那么商務英語和英語翻譯有什么區別呢?今天我們尚語翻譯公司給大家來講一講。
Many people think that business English is interpretation, and English translation is equivalent to translation. This understanding is not completely correct, so what's the difference between business English and English translation? Let's talk about it today.
首先，我們需要了解商務英語專業和翻譯專業(英語)之間的區別。商務英語專業是國家批準的全國第一個本科專業，培養本科生、雙學位生和碩士研究生。商務英語專業旨在培養具有扎實的英語基本功和寬厚的人文素養、掌握較寬廣的國際商務基礎知識和理論，具有較強的跨文化交流能力，適應各類國家政府機關、國際組織、跨國公司和其他企事業單位從事國際商務活動需要的復合性英語人才。
First of all, we need to understand the difference between business English and translation (English). Business English is the first undergraduate major approved by the state, which trains undergraduates, double degree students and master degree students. Business English major aims to cultivate English talents with solid English basic skills, broad humanistic quality, broad international business basic knowledge and theory, strong cross-cultural communication ability, and meet the needs of various national government agencies, international organizations, multinational companies and other business units engaged in international business activities.
而翻譯專業(英語)是國家批準設立的全國7所高等院校翻譯專業之一，培養本科生、雙學位生和碩士研究生。翻譯專業旨在培養具有扎實得英語基本功、較寬厚的人文素養及社會科學基礎知識，具有國際視野，掌握口、筆譯理論與技巧，能夠熟練從事經貿中英互譯工作的專門人才。
The major of translation (English) is one of the seven colleges and universities approved by the state, which trains undergraduates, double degree students and master degree students. The major of translation aims to cultivate professional talents with solid English basic skills, broad humanistic quality and basic knowledge of Social Sciences, international vision, mastery of oral and written translation theories and skills, and proficiency in economic and trade translation between China and English.
翻譯專業的2個方向是：1、經貿筆譯;2、國際會議口譯和同聲傳譯。
The two directions of translation major are: 1. Business translation; 2. International conference interpretation and simultaneous interpretation.
經貿筆譯為國家政府機關、國際組織、跨國公司和翻譯機構培養金融、法律、科技翻譯人才。同聲傳譯與歐盟口譯司合辦，為我國各級政府機構、涉外企業和組織、在華外資公司、外國政府及國際組織駐華使團培養口譯員、國際會議與談判譯員，為進入世貿組織和申奧成功后的中國提供專業服務。
Economic and trade translation cultivates financial, legal and scientific and technological translation talents for state government agencies, international organizations, transnational companies and translation institutions. Co organized by the interpretation Department of the European Union, simultaneous interpretation trains interpreters, International Conference and negotiation interpreters for Chinese government agencies at all levels, foreign enterprises and organizations, foreign companies in China, foreign governments and international organizations' missions in China, and provides professional services for China after entering the WTO and its successful bid for the Olympic Games.
總的來說，英語翻譯飯碗硬一些，商務英語就業范圍廣一些，學的內容寬泛一些。但對于英語翻譯的要求更高，尤其在口譯方面。商英的專業性較強，課程會涉及到更多商業所需的內容，比如商業信函、信用證，等等。
Generally speaking, English translation has a hard job, a wide range of business English employment and a wide range of learning contents. However, the requirements for English translation are higher, especially in the field of interpretation. Business English has a strong professionalism. The course will cover more business contents, such as business letters, letters of credit, etc.
另外，兩者都是英語，所以其實最關鍵的是學好。面對就業前景，如果你認為翻譯對應筆譯，商務英語對應口譯的話，我建議你在選擇翻譯或商務英語時考慮自己的個性：如果是沉默型愛讀書鉆研的，可以考慮翻譯;而如果比較外向喜歡交際，當然是選商務英語以后做口譯。
In addition, both are English, so the most important thing is to learn it well. In the face of employment prospects, if you think translation corresponds to translation and business English corresponds to interpretation, I suggest you consider your own personality when choosing translation or business English: if you are silent and love reading and studying, you can consider translation; if you are more outgoing and like communication, of course, you should choose business English to do interpretation later.
小編提示大家無論是翻譯還是口譯，語言能力都是重要的一項，兩者之間基礎階段沒什么差別，口譯主要就是對聽、說的要求更高。
The editor reminds you that whether you are translating or interpreting, language ability is an important part. There is no difference in the basic stage between the two. Interpreting mainly requires higher listening and speaking.
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